In this article, we discuss what a software tester is and important skills for software testers. A software tester is an IT professional responsible for the testing phase of software development to make sure systems, programs and applications perform as expected. They perform the following functions:. Communicate with IT team members and company stakeholders about project status, budget and complications.
It's possible to find a computer software tester position without a degree if you have extensive experience. For the most up-to-date salary information from Indeed, click on the salary link.
Here are 18 different skills that are beneficial to be successful as a software tester:. As a software tester, you need to document your thought process and testing procedures. Your organization may use specific documentation protocols, so you should be able to understand and adapt quickly to these templates. Proper documentation provides you with an organized, clearly-defined explanation of your work for supervisors and other members of the IT team. Software test preparation incorporates three significant components: the test plan, test scenarios and test cases:.
One of the most important phases of software testing is test preparation, as this plan determines what you're testing, who is responsible for each step and the main objectives of the test. This documentation allows all stakeholders to see the testing plan. Your preparation should include:. Project identifiers, such as draft or series number, date created and author.
Introduction with an overview of the project, the plan's objectives and possible limitations. Test items, including the modules used, version, scope and out of scope. Testing methodology, including tools used, bug tracking protocol and testing levels. Here are 12 technical skills needed to become a software developer:. Coding languages are the different types of source code a person can write for a software program.
It's important for software developers to specialize in at least one type of coding language so they can increase the number of job opportunities they can receive, as hiring managers often expect candidates to have expertise.
To choose a language to learn, try to determine which type of program aligns with your interests. For example, some options may work better for mobile application development while others may suit video game design instead. JavaScript: This option helps developers design the system for an interactive website application, like a webpage that displays certain information after a user clicks on a button. HyperText Markup Language HTML : You can use this standardized option to display text and image content on a website application, such as paragraphs, bulleted lists and charts.
Cascading Styles Sheets CSS : This option allows you to add fonts, colors and spacing to text content on a website application. Python: This option is a multi-faceted programming language that allows you to accomplish varied software development tasks, including code writing for an entire program or tracking errors in the language.
It has a simple structure, so it may be easier to learn than some options. Java: This language can allow you to create programs and applications across different computer systems.
Databases are electronic systems that allow individuals to organize and structure information, particularly records for a company. Software developers must know how to search for information, input new lines of data in a table format and update a system with new materials.
They also understand how to secure a database and backup data to preserve a company's information during any unforeseen circumstances. To operate a database, it may be helpful to learn a standardized source code called Structured Query Language SQL , which can allow you to operate varied systems for different companies. Data structures are different organizational methods for storing information in a database, while algorithms describe the process required to complete tasks.
Software developers often know many data structures and algorithms to determine which combination can help them optimize information in a program's code.
For instance, a completed array structure can store different variations of the same type of data, such as a writing program that stores font information. If the developer used the correct algorithm, users can choose a type of font and its size. To learn different data structures, it may be helpful to take a relevant course that teaches you how to build and implement them in a program. Here are some certification courses you can take:. It is not mandatory, but it will help increase your chances of getting the job.
Most of the companies have this criterion. After this, when you apply for permanent jobs in big corporations you will have many Software tester skills to offer as well some practical freelancing experience which may be of value and will increase your chances of being selected.
Skip to content. Report a Bug. Previous Prev. Next Continue. Home Testing Expand child menu Expand. SAP Expand child menu Expand. Web Expand child menu Expand. But, rather than limiting ourselves to a specific industry, technology or environment software testing experts should learn and grow with newer technologies.
This promotes adaptability and their ability to switch between different environments if his job demands to. Moreover, it will be a very expensive affair. Rather, learning to use new technologies practically is more important.
Self-driven learning individuals are the leaders in the industry and go a long way. With the advent of DevOps and Agile, the work process has become collaborated with everyone including the developers and testers on the same page. Yet, there are times when issues arise due to lack of communication and understanding between the two entities. A very simple solution is to build trust among each other.
This will help the testers get into the mindset of the developer and gain insights which might make the testing process easier. Team collaboration and team building exercises are necessary but there is a difference between team collaboration and interpersonal skills.
An occasional lunch or coffee with the developer can be enough to create a good bond. Not only is this an essential software testing skill for testers but also a leadership quality will help in the longer run. As a tester, one needs to be equipped with ample knowledge about the respective testing tools and technologies present in the market, related to their project needs in order to optimize the testing process.
Testing tools are less dependent on industries and domains and more on testing. For a tester, there are ample options for different testing processes such as bug tracking tools, automation tools, GUI testing among others. Also, cross-browser testing is essential in every domain. It is becoming prominent owing to the numerous platforms available. LambdaTest is only of the leading providers of cross-browser testing tools with hundreds of mobile and web browsers.
Such tools with their array of devices help testers to debug and find errors efficiently and all at one place. A software tester will always have individualistic qualities and will vary from person to person. But, in the modern industries while hiring taskforce, a set of technical and non-technical qualities are looked for.
Each tester has their unique perspective which helps them to identify critical problems quickly. This is a characteristic that is developed over time with practice and experience.
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